Dry Ice Cleaning Equipment for Semiconductor Manufacturing

Dry Ice Blasting Provides Cleaning Solutions Throughout the Semiconductor Value Chain

Dry Ice Cleaning: Enhancing Precision and Production Efficiency in Semiconductor Cleaning

Semiconductor manufacturing facilities face stringent cleaning requirements that directly influence product performance, yield rates, and operational costs. Conventional cleaning approaches frequently involve manual hand cleaning, harsh chemicals, extended downtime, potential substrate damage, and hazardous waste streams. These limitations significantly compromise manufacturing efficiency and bottom-line results.

Dry ice cleaning eliminates the critical cleaning challenges affecting semiconductor production environments. Dry ice blast cleaning is non-abrasive and non-conductive, preventing surface damage to sensitive components. The semiconductor parts cleaning process does not produce a secondary waste stream and does not introduce chemicals or moisture. The dry ice semiconductor cleaning process enables equipment decontamination without disassembly, delivering ultra-precise contaminant removal that prevents downstream contamination.

Ready to transform your semiconductor cleaning processes? Contact us today to discover how dry ice cleaning can revolutionize your operations and boost production yields.

Contact Us

What are the Benefits of Dry Ice Cleaning in Semiconductor Manufacturing?

Dry ice blasting delivers superior cleaning results for the semiconductor manufacturing chain by improving process efficiency, enhancing product quality, and extending equipment lifespan.

Dry ice blasting consistently improves production efficiency across semiconductor operations. Whether cleaning CVD reactors, decontaminating deposition tooling, cleaning semiconductor parts, or cleaning semiconductor molding equipment, this method works faster and more effectively than traditional methods. It enhances component quality while reducing defects and rejected parts. Since dry ice sublimates instantly upon contact, it leaves no residue or secondary waste, ensuring ultra-clean semiconductor components.

 

  • Enhanced Manufacturing Efficiency

    Dry ice cleaning enables rapid in-place equipment cleaning and decontamination without disassembly or cool-down time. The semiconductor cleaning process removes contaminants instantly, allowing immediate processing resumption. Dry ice blasting in semiconductor manufacturing is frequently automated and integrated into existing production processes, significantly reducing downtime and boosting production.

  • Non-Abrasive Cleaning Process

    Dry ice cleaning is a non-abrasive and non-destructive cleaning process. The semiconductor parts cleaning process does not damage critical equipment and preserves the integrity of finished product specifications. Dry ice blasting does not alter the precise dimensions and intricate details of semiconductors, wafers, or tooling components. With dry ice blast cleaning, you can achieve a pure clean without affecting surface finishes or delicate features.

  • Contamination-Free Cleaning Results

    Dry ice sublimates instantly when it hits a surface, generating no secondary waste. Zero chemical residues, moisture, or contaminants remain on components or equipment, preventing cross-contamination and ensuring high-quality components. This maintains the pristine conditions essential for subsequent processing steps.

  • Non-Conductive Process

    Dry ice is non-conductive, making it a safe method for semiconductor parts cleaning and cleaning of sensitive components and tooling. Dry ice minimizes the risk of electrostatic discharge, which can damage sensitive semiconductor components.

  • Improved Product Quality

    By thoroughly removing microscopic particles, oils, dust, fingerprints, and other residues, dry ice blasting helps to maintain the highest level of cleanliness, which is essential for preventing defects and ensuring the quality and functionality of the final semiconductor product.

What Can Dry Ice Blasting Clean in Semiconductor Manufacturing?

Dry ice blasting is a comprehensive cleaning solution for maintaining purity and efficiency at every stage of the semiconductor manufacturing value chain.

 

  • Polysilicon & Raw Material Production

  • Wafer Fabrication

  • Semiconductor Manufacturing & Assembly

  • PCB Manufacturing & Assembly

Decontaminating CVD Reactors for Polysilicon Production with Dry Ice Blasting

Achieve a safer, more efficient, and higher-purity cleaning process.

 

Polycrystalline silicon manufacturers face a critical challenge in preventing silicon build-up and dust inside their CVD reactors. Conventional cleaning methods, often relying on high-pressure water blasting and manual chemical scrubbing, are inefficient, time-consuming, and pose significant risks. Traditional methods expose workers to hazardous chemicals, can damage valuable equipment, and create a secondary waste stream that requires careful and costly disposal. These limitations lead to production downtime and can compromise the purity of the final product, affecting quality and yield.

Dry ice blasting provides a safer and more effective solution for decontaminating CVD reactors. By quickly and efficiently removing build-up without damaging interior surfaces, dry ice cleaning ensures the integrity of the equipment. The process eliminates the need for harsh chemicals and solvents, greatly improving worker safety and reducing the environmental impact. Dry ice blast cleaning does not generate secondary waste, prevents downstream contamination, and significantly reduces impurities and scrap rates.

Wafer Fabrication Cleaning with Dry Ice Blasting

Dry ice blasting enables non-abrasive cleaning for the high-purity manufacturing of wafers.

 

  • Cleaning Wafer Chambers and Process Tooling

    The delicate and complex nature of wafer fabrication equipment, including wafer chambers, deposition tooling, and polishing equipment, requires a cleaning method that is both highly effective and completely non-damaging. Dry ice blasting provides an ideal solution by dislodging contaminants without scratching or altering the precise surfaces of these critical components. The process allows for thorough cleaning of intricate parts, ensuring that tooling maintains its integrity and continues to perform optimally.

  • Decontaminating Plasma-Coated Fixtures and Surfaces

    Following plasma coating processes for microchips or the use of polishing compounds on Teflon-coated aluminum chamber surfaces, a clean and residue-free environment is essential to prevent defects. Traditional cleaning methods can be overly aggressive or leave behind chemical residues that lead to cross-contamination. Dry ice blasting offers a superior alternative, as it is non-abrasive and leaves no secondary waste. This allows for the effective removal of stubborn build-up and polishing compounds from fixtures and chamber surfaces, ensuring the highest level of purity for subsequent production steps.

  • Maintaining Vacuum Pumps and Implanters

    Vacuum pumps and implanters are vital to the wafer fabrication process, but they are also susceptible to contamination from process byproducts. The accumulation of these materials can degrade performance and lead to unplanned downtime. Dry ice blasting is a safe and efficient way to clean this specialized equipment. It can be performed in-place, eliminating the need for time-consuming disassembly and manual cleaning, while also being a completely dry process. This not only reduces maintenance time, but also protects these sensitive and expensive systems from damage associated with conventional cleaning techniques.

  • Removing polishing compound from chamber components with dry ice blasting

  • Removing photoresist and polishing agent with dry ice blasting

  • Automated dry ice cleaning for decontamination of parts

Dry Ice Cleaning for Semiconductor Manufacturing and Assembly

Dry ice blasting is a non-abrasive and residue-free semiconductor cleaning process.

 

  • Molding & Die Cleaning

    Contaminants like wax and gas buildup can foul the molds and dies used in semiconductor manufacturing, compromising the integrity of microchip carriers and molded components. Traditional cleaning methods are often time-consuming, requiring cool-down periods and manual scrubbing. Dry ice blasting is a superior alternative because it allows for in-place cleaning of molds and dies while they are still hot. This process effectively removes buildup without causing damage to the tooling, reducing downtime and maintaining consistent production quality.

  • Post-Processing Chip Finishing

    After molding and laser-cutting, semiconductor parts can have unwanted debris like plastic flash or adhesives on their surfaces. These contaminants can affect performance or interfere with subsequent manufacturing steps. Dry ice blasting is an ideal semiconductor parts cleaning solution for post-process cleaning because it’s a non-abrasive method that removes debris without damaging the delicate chip edges or surfaces. This targeted cleaning process improves the quality of the finished product by ensuring a clean, precise component is ready for the next stage of manufacturing.

  • Component Cleaning & General Maintenance

    Dry ice blasting is highly effective for general maintenance of a wide range of equipment and components. It’s a quick and efficient way to remove contaminants from machinery. The process is completely dry and non-conductive, allowing for the safe cleaning of electrical harnesses and connectors without the risk of water damage or short-circuiting. This versatility ensures that your assembly and manufacturing equipment remains in peak condition, extending its lifespan and minimizing maintenance-related downtime.

  • Cleaning the mold or die after the molding process of the microchips

  • Automated dry ice blasting removing debris from laser-cut microchip edges

  • Dry ice cleaning removing wax and gas buildup from semiconductor molds

PCB Manufacturing Cleaning with Dry Ice Blasting

Dry ice blasting is a non-conductive, residue-free method for high-purity cleaning

 

  • Solder Flux & Contaminant Removal

    During PCB manufacturing, solder flux residue, solder balls, and cold soldered leads can remain on PCBs after welding and soldering processes, causing short circuits and component failures. Dry ice blasting provides a safe and effective way to remove these contaminants. Unlike traditional methods that use solvents or abrasive brushes, dry ice blasting is non-conductive and leaves no residue, ensuring the integrity of the board and its components without creating secondary waste. This makes it an ideal solution for cleaning PCBs, pogo pins, and in-circuit test (ICT) fixtures.

  • Surface Preparation & Coating Removal

    Dry ice blasting effectively removes dust, flux residues, oils, and moisture contamination prior to conformal coating application. This non-abrasive cleaning method also excels at selective conformal coating removal during rework and repair operations, providing circuit board fabricators with a versatile solution that maintains component integrity while ensuring optimal surface conditions for subsequent processing steps.

  • General Maintenance & Component Cleaning

    Dry ice blasting is highly effective for general maintenance of production equipment. It is an ideal solution for removing conformal coatings from spray coating fixtures. The process can also be used to remove surface rust from electrical harnesses and connectors, as well as to clean ceramic support discs and vacuum housing components. This allows technicians to clean sensitive equipment in-place without the risk of water damage or chemical contamination. The speed and efficiency of dry ice blasting reduce maintenance downtime, ensuring that critical production equipment remains operational and clean.

  • Cleaning of flux residues from the PCBA with dry ice blasting

  • Removal of dross and flux deposits from the wave soldering pallet with dry ice cleaning

  • Cleaning PCB after welding with dry ice cleaning

What Do Semiconductor Manufacturers Need for Dry Ice Cleaning?

Implementing dry ice blasting technology in your semiconductor manufacturing facility requires several key components:

 

Cold Jet dry ice blasting setup with dry ice blaster, ice tote, and air compressor with air dryer

  • Dry Ice Cleaning Machine

    The foundation of any semiconductor cleaning process is a dry ice cleaning system designed for the industry’s stringent requirements. Cold Jet offers advanced dry ice blasters equipped with IoT connectivity and our proprietary Particle Control System (PCS®). This cutting-edge technology enables precise adjustment of cleaning parameters and particle dimensions, supporting both gentle surface preparation and intensive contamination removal. Each system includes specialized blast and air hoses, an applicator, and application-specific nozzles.

  • Compressed Air

    Semiconductor facilities can leverage their existing filtered compressed air networks. Cold Jet’s dry ice semiconductor cleaning machine typically operates at 100 cfm (2.8 m³/min) at 80 psi (5.5 bar), making integration easy.

  • Dry Ice Supply

    Access to high-quality dry ice ensures continuous cleaning operations with your dry ice semiconductor cleaning equipment. Typical usage averages around 88 pounds per hour, though consumption varies depending on specific semiconductor applications and contamination levels. Our team can connect you with qualified dry ice suppliers and help establish delivery schedules that synchronize with your fabrication cycles.

  • Machine and Operator Training

    Effective implementation requires thorough operator training on dry ice blasting techniques specific to semiconductor environments. Cold Jet provides specialized training that covers proper operating procedures and comprehensive safety practices tailored to cleanroom and semiconductor manufacturing environments.

  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

    When operating your dry ice semiconductor cleaning machine, cleaning personnel must utilize appropriate protective equipment, including gloves, hearing protection, and safety eyewear.

  • Automated Cleaning System (Optional)

    Many semiconductor dry ice cleaning applications involve automated integration into existing production workflows. Complete automated solutions incorporate dry ice production equipment, one or multiple dry ice blasters, and robotic handling for seamless operation within semiconductor manufacturing lines.

What Is the Best Dry Ice Blasting Machine for the Semiconductor Industry?

 

Cold Jet provides an extensive portfolio of dry ice semiconductor cleaning machines. Our intuitive, durable, and portable machines are ideal for cleanroom operations and semiconductor manufacturing facilities.

  • i3 MicroClean 2

    The i3 MicroClean 2 delivers cutting-edge precision cleaning technology optimized for semiconductor applications. This advanced dry ice blasting machine combines user-friendly operation with a compact, lightweight architecture. Ideal blasting parameters can be precisely locked in for each application. The i3 MicroClean 2 can be integrated as an automated solution.

    i3 MicroClean® 2
  • i3 MicroClean

    The i3 MicroClean offers exceptional efficiency in a streamlined package, demonstrating outstanding performance across diverse contamination removal and cleaning applications in semiconductor environments. The i3 MicroClean is capable of being integrated into a cleaning process as an automated solution.

    i3 MicroClean®
  • Aero2 PCS ULTRA

    The Aero2 PCS ULTRA delivers exceptional versatility for cleaning applications in the semiconductor industry. This advanced system is effective for gentle and precise surface cleaning using MicroParticle dry ice technology, as well as intensive cleaning of larger equipment surfaces utilizing 3mm dry ice pellets. The Aero2 PCS ULTRA is integration-ready and can be implemented in your process as an automated cleaning solution.

    Aero2 PCS® ULTRA

Why Invest in Cold Jet Machines in the Semiconductor Manufacturing Industry?

 

 

Cold Jet dry ice blasting machine portfolio

 

 

When upgrading your cleaning technology in semiconductor device manufacturing, implementing Cold Jet dry ice cleaning technology is a strategic investment that enhances your operational performance. As you assess this capital investment, it’s essential to evaluate both the return on investment and the substantial competitive advantages dry ice blasting offers. Cold Jet systems consistently demonstrate accelerated payback periods and superior long-term value compared to alternative cleaning technologies.

 

  • Semiconductor Cleaning Expertise

    Cold Jet has developed unparalleled expertise in addressing the complex cleaning challenges and exacting standards that define semiconductor manufacturing environments.

  • Trusted by Semiconductor Manufacturers

    With over 24,000 systems deployed worldwide, including installations at premier semiconductor fabrication facilities, Cold Jet has established itself as the preferred partner for critical cleaning applications in chip manufacturing and wafer processing operations.

  • Industry Leading Reliability

    Our dry ice semiconductor cleaning equipment is specifically designed to withstand the rigorous demands of semiconductor production environments. Cold Jet dry ice cleaning systems deliver superior reliability and extended operational lifespans compared to competitors, ensuring minimal downtime.

  • Lower Operating Costs

    Cold Jet systems are engineered for maximum efficiency, utilizing substantially less dry ice, compressed air, and electricity than competing dry ice blasting machines. This leads to reductions in your ongoing operational expenses.

  • Unmatched Support and Service

    Our field service technicians provide immediate technical assistance when needed. We deliver preventive maintenance programs and thorough operator training to maximize your team’s effectiveness and system performance.

  • Application Specific Accessories

    Our comprehensive catalog of specialized components, including precision applicators, blast hoses, and process-specific nozzles, enables you to configure the ideal cleaning solution for your unique semiconductor cleaning application.

OUR CUSTOMERS & WHAT THEY SAY ABOUT US

Semiconductor manufacturers around the world rely on Cold Jet

Across our worldwide network of more than 24,000 installations, our solutions range from hand-held dry ice blast cleaning machines to fully automated robotic solutions that are used for decontaminating a variety of equipment used in the semiconductor manufacturing value chain.

  • Jabil Logo
  • Lam Research Logo
  • NXP logo
  • Plexus logo
  • Amphenol logo
  • ASE Technology Holding Company logo
  • CRSC logo
  • Ferrotec logo
  • Infineon logo

SEE WHAT SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURERS ARE SAYING ABOUT DRY ICE CLEANING

Our customers achieve better cleaning results by using dry ice blasting

Before dry ice blasting, we removed the conformal coating with chemicals and heat guns. This was time consuming and labor intensive. Dry ice blasting quickly removes the coating without any secondary waste.

Previously we cleaned with chemical solvents, which cost about $300,000 annually. The process was costly, time consuming, and not reliable. Dry ice cleaning is a far superior solution.

Dry ice blasting proved to be user-friendly, operated with high accuracy and provided excellent equipment quality. It not only works much more economically, but has also improved occupational safety and environmental protection.

1 / 1


Contact Us

WE ARE HERE TO HELP.

Interested but don’t know where to start?

Contact us today to learn more about our solutions and see how they can meet your unique needs.